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四六级最常考的一百个短语

有道考神 2018-04-19 15:14

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四六级备考资料继续来袭!考试准备阶段,英语短语的积累必不可少。今天为大家总结了英语四六级考试中最常考的100个短语,有些还附上可替换的短语表达,写作、翻译都用得着。

reading 的图像结果

1. at the thought of一想到…

2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论

3. at will 随心所欲

4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外

Without accident(=safely) 安全地

7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地

8. in accord with 与…一致;out of one’s accord with 同…不一致

9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地

10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据,…一致

11. on one’s own account

1) 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益

2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责

3) (=by oneself)依靠自己

12. take…into account(=consideration) 把…考虑进去

13. give sb. an account of 说明,解释 (理由)

14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明

15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为

16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

17. accuse…of… (=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控,控告

18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于

19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解;(=to have met socially) 熟悉

20. act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理

21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)

23. in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之

24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than) 除…外

25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附;坚持,遵循

26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的

27. adjust...(to) (=change slightly) 调节;适应

28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地

29. in advance (before) 预告,事先

30. to advantage 有利地,使优点更加突出地

31. have an advantage over 胜过

have the advantage of 胜过,优于,比…处于有利地位

32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用

33. agree with 赞同(某人意见);agree to 同意

34. in agreement (with) 同意,一致

35. ahead of 在…之前;ahead of time 提前

36. in the air

1) 不肯定,不具体.

2)在谣传中

37. above all 尤其是,首先

38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共,总计

39. after all 毕竟,到底;(not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 一劳永逸地;永远地,彻底地

first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;all but 几乎

40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到,估计到

41. amount to 总计,等于

42. answer for sth. (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge of) 对…负责

43. conform oneself to 使某人适应;conform one’s ideas to other’s使自己的思想和另一个人相一致

44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for

45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁

47. apply for 申请

48. approve vt.批准

49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to) 赞成

50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起

51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

52. arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);arrive in 到达某地(大地方)

53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻

54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证,使…确信。

55. attach importance to 重视

56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…

57. attend to (=deal with;take care of) 处理,照顾

58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度、看法

59. attribute…to… (=to believe sth. to be the result of…) 把…归因于...,认为…是…的结果

60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均

61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness) 意识到,知道

62. at the back of 作…后盾;作为…背后的原因;在…之后

63. in the back of one’s mind 在某人脑海深处;on the back of 在不久之后;be flat on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起

64. at one’s back (=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护

65. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃

66. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)

67. be based on / upon 基于

68. on the basis of 根据…,在…基础上

69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢

70. begin with 以…开始;to begin with (=first of all) 首先,第一(经常用于开始语)

71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义

72. believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth. /sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰。

73. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处

74. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)

75. for the better 好转

76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 战胜,在…中占上风

77. by birth 在血统上;天生;give birth to 生(孩子);产生,引起

78. be to blame (for sth.) 对(坏事)负有责任

79. in blossom开花(指树木);be in blossom开花(强调状态);come into blossom开花(强调动作)

80. on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机

81. boast of (or about) 吹嘘

82. out of breath 喘不过气来

83. in brief (=in as few words as possible) 简言之

84. in bulk 成批地,不散装的

85. take the floor 发言

86. on business 出差办事。

87. be busy with sth. 忙于某事;be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

88. last but one 倒数第二

89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设

90. buy sth. for…用多少钱买

91. be capable of 能够,有能力

be capable of being +过去分词 是能够被…的

92. in any case 无论如何

93. in case (=for fear that) 万一

94. in case of (=in the event of) 如果发生…

in the case of 至于…,就…而言

95. in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

96. be cautious of 谨防

97. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上

98. be sure of 有自信心

99. make certain of sth. / doing sth. 确保(做某事)

100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident) 偶然

(来源:有道考神,编辑:Helen)

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