《哈利波特与魔法石》(精讲之一) [ 2007-04-29 17:07 ]
影片对白 I'm Harry. Harry Potter.
小编评语
这部电影将儿童的幻想以逼真而又梦幻的形式呈现出来,满足了孩子们的想象,也圆了成人们的梦。
考考你 现学现卖
4. Hang around
意思是"Spend time idly, loiter",例如:Every afternoon they could be found hanging
around the mall.
5. Pleasure
"幸会",和 nice to meet you 意思一样,只不过更正式一些。从Hermione
的这几句谈话中,我们就可以看出她是一个勤奋好学、受过良好家庭教育的人。
文化面面观
什么是魔法 About
magic
Magic, in religion and superstition, the practice
of manipulating and controlling the course of nature by preternatural means.
Magic is based upon the belief that the universe is populated by unseen forces
or spirits that permeate all things. Because these supernatural forces are
thought to govern the course of natural events, control of these forces gives
humans control over nature. The practice of magic is held to depend on the
proper use of both the ritual and the spell. The spell, or incantation, is the
core of the magical ceremony; it unlocks the full power of the ritual. The
practice of magic, in seeking its desired end, may combines within its scope
elements of religion and science. In alchemy, for example, the process of
transmuting a base metal into gold requires precise weights and volumes of
acids, bases, and catalysts as well as the reciting of holy passages and
prayers.
Anthropologists often distinguish between two
forms of magic, the sympathetic and the contiguous. Sympathetic magic works on
the principle that like produces like. The Ojibwa of North America would make a
wooden image of an enemy and then stick pins into it. Because the doll
represented the enemy, harm done to the doll was believed to harm the enemy.
Contiguous magic operates on the belief that things that have been in contact
will continue to act on each other after the physical contact has ceased. The
aborigines of Australia believe that they can lame a person by placing sharp
pieces of quartz, glass, bone, or charcoal in that person's footprints.
Sometimes both sympathetic and contiguous magic are used in conjunction; certain
African tribespeople will build a clay effigy around nail clippings, hairs, or
bits of cloth belonging to the enemy and roast the completed image slowly in a
fire.
Not all magic is performed in order to harm or destroy, and for this reason a
distinction is made between black magic and white magic. White magic is
characterized by those rites and spells designed to produce beneficial effects
for the community (see fertility rites) or for the individual, particularly in
those cases where an illness is considered to be the result of evil demons or of
black magic.
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