每日一词∣白鹤滩水电站 Baihetan hydropower station
中国日报网 2022-05-23 11:51
白鹤滩水电站机组总装工作近日全部完成,标志着白鹤滩水电站建设的取得重大进展,后续机组调试工作正在有序进行,预计年内全部机组投产发电。白鹤滩水电站总装机容量1600万千瓦。
All power-generating units of the Baihetan hydropower station in southwest China have been constructed, marking a major step toward the full operations of the mega project, according to the hydropower station. All units are due to be operational by the end of the year. Baihetan will have a total installed capacity of 16 million kilowatts.
2022年4月21日,航拍正在建设中的白鹤滩水电站。 (图片来源:新华社)
【知识点】
白鹤滩水电站位于云南省巧家县和四川省宁南县交界处金沙江干流河段,是三峡集团在金沙江下游建设的四座巨型梯级水电站——乌东德、白鹤滩、溪洛渡、向家坝中的第二级。白鹤滩水电站左右两岸地下厂房共布置16台世界单机容量最大的百万千瓦水轮发电机组,总装机容量1600万千瓦。
自去年7月首批机组投产发电以来,白鹤滩水电站累计发电量已超过256亿千瓦时。电站机组全部投产后,预计多年平均发电量624.43亿千瓦时,每年节约标准煤消耗1968万吨,减少二氧化碳排放5160万吨,对中国实现碳达峰、碳中和目标具有重要作用。
【重要讲话】
白鹤滩水电站是实施“西电东送”的国家重大工程,是当今世界在建规模最大、技术难度最高的水电工程。全球单机容量最大功率百万千瓦水轮发电机组,实现了我国高端装备制造的重大突破。
As a major project in China's west-east power transmission program, the hydropower station is the largest and most technically difficult hydropower project under construction in the current world. The generating units each with a capacity of 1 million kilowatts, the largest single-unit capacity in the world, mark a major breakthrough in China's high-end equipment manufacturing.
——2021年6月,习近平致信祝贺金沙江白鹤滩水电站首批机组投产发电
【相关词汇】
“西电东送”重大工程
China's west-east power transmission program
高端装备制造
high-end equipment manufacturing
碳达峰、碳中和目标
carbon-peak and carbon-neutralization goals