Can a fish drown? [ 2006-07-07 10:00 ]
鱼会淹死吗?这个问题看来很荒谬,因为鱼本来就是生活在水中的,怎么会淹死呢?不过答案却是肯定的,只不过鱼是“淹死”在氧气中的。
Can a fish drown?
YES!
Fish, like people, need oxygen to live.
A fish out of
water is a fish out of its element. A fish comes fully equipped with a pair of
gills, which it uses to breathe
under water. The gills extract life-sustaining oxygen from the hydrogen in the water molecules, in order to regulate the amount of
oxygen intake. This maintains the necessary balance of the two components of
water for the fish to survive.
When a fish is taken out of water, and
exposed only to air, not to oxygen and hydrogen containing water, its gills are
unable to control the oxygen intake, the delicate balance cannot be maintained,
and the gills inhale a lethal
overdose of oxygen. The fish essentially experiences death by
"drowning."
gill 腮
hydrogen 氢
molecules 分子
lethal
致命的
(英语点津 Annabel 编辑)
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