一个变革的时代总有清晰可见的脚步,每个变革的时代都会产生带着时代的烙印的关键词,在喜迎十七大之际,让我们一起来回顾一下这些标记社会发展和变迁的热词。
以下为中国共产党党章中的关键词汇选登,以读者学习。
工人阶级的先锋队 vanguard of Chinese working class
中国特色社会主义socialism with Chinese characteristics
中国最广大人民的根本利益 fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the Chinese people
先进生产力 advanced productive forces
马克思列宁主义 Marxism-Leninism
毛泽东思想 Mao Zedong Thought
邓小平理论 Deng Xiaoping Theory
“三个代表” Thought of Three Represents
反对帝国主义,封建主义,官僚资本主义 Revolutionary struggle against imperialism, feudalism and bureaucrat-capitalism
人民民主专政 People’s democratic dictatorship
解放思想,实事求是 emancipate the mind, seek truth from the facts
党的建设 Party building
社会主义初级阶段 primary stage of socialism
进一步解放生产力,发展生产力 further emancipate and develop the productive forces
以公有制为主体,多种所有制经济共同发展 keeping public ownership as the mainstay of the economy and allowing diverse forms of ownership to develop side by side
按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存的分配制度 system in which distribution according to work is dominant and a variety of modes of distribution coexist
共同富裕 common prosperity
小康社会 well-off society
以经济建设为中心 to make economic development our central task
坚持四项基本原则 toadhere to the Four Cardinal Principles
坚持改革开放 to persevere in the reform and opening up
坚持社会主义道路、坚持人民民主专政、坚持中国共产党的领导、坚持马克思列宁主义毛泽东思想 to keep to the socialist road and to uphold the people's democratic dictatorship, leadership by the Communist Party of China, and Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought
富强、民主、文明的社会主义现代化国家 a prosperous, strong, democratic and culturally advanced modern socialist country
科教兴国战略 strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education
科学技术作为第一生产力 science and technology as the primary productive force
社会主义市场经济 socialist market economy
社会主义政治文明socialist political civilization
依法治国 to rule the country according to law
人民代表大会制度 the system of people's congresses
中国共产党领导下的多党合作和政治协商制度 the system of multiparty cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the Communist Party of China
民主决策、民主监督的制度和程序 systems and procedures of democratic decision-making and supervision
加强精神文明建设 to enhance the social construction of ideological infrastructure
有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的人民 opeople with lofty ideals, moral integrity, a good education and a strong sense of discipline
各民族平等、团结、互助 equality, unity and mutual assistance among all ethnic groups in the country
民族区域自治 regional autonomy of ethnic minorities
一国两制 one country, two systems
独立自主的和平外交政策 independent foreign policy of peace
霸权主义和强权政治 hegemonism and power politics
在互相尊重主权和领土完整、互不侵犯、互不干涉内政、平等互利、和平共处五项原则 on the basis of the five principles of mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, mutual non-aggression, noninterference in each other's internal affairs, equality and mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence
拒腐防变 resist corruption, prevent degeneration
与时俱进 to keep pace with the times
坚持全心全意为人民服务 to persevere in serving the people wholeheartedly
群众路线 mass line
民主集中制 democratic centralism
批评和自我批评 criticism and self-criticism
(英语点津Celene编辑)