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National symbols 民族象征
A dragon - the national symbol of Wales

When many people in the west think of China, the animal that they think of is thedragon. For them, the dragon is anaggressive monsterthat breathes fire. Many popularlegendstell of how dragons killed braveknightsand ate beautifulmaidens.

For Chinese people however, the dragon is not anevilmonster. It's a cultural andspiritualsymbol forprosperityand good luck. The dragon’s main task is to createharmonyand bring rain. Dragons are celebrated in art andarchitecture, and of course the dragon dance is a very popularritual. Millions of Chinese have the word ‘long’, meaning dragon, as part of their name.

China isn't the only country to have the dragon as its symbol. Wales, one of the four countries in the UK, has a red dragonproudlydisplayed on itsflag. The only other country in the world with a dragon on its flag is Bhutan, the tiny country between China and India.

Almost all countries in the world have an animal symbol to represent their country, and it is particularly obvious during sports. The English see lions asbrave, proud animals and the England football team have three lions on the front of their football shirts.

Australia is famous forkangaroos, of course. The nationalrugbyteam is more commonly know as the Wallabies, a kind of small kangaroo. Similarly, the South African team are known as the Springboks, a type of Africanantelope, and the New Zealanders, whether playing sports or not, are commonly known as Kiwis. A kiwi is anativeNew Zealand bird that can't fly.

All countries are proud of their symbols, which they feel reflect nationalcharacteristicsor the beauty and variety of their natural environments. Recently, a Shanghai professor claimed that using the dragon as a national symbol could make western countries have a negative view of China. But in an internetsurvey90% of Chinese people wanted to keep the dragon, and as we are all familiar with that Chinese symbol, people in the west would no doubt want China to keep the dragon too.

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