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Futures(动词)将来时
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从下面选项中选择正确答案;单击“核对答案”按钮,核对你的答案.
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1 : Which is the most natural question? "__________ anything tonight?" |
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The possible answers were:
Are you doing
Will you do
Do you do
Would you like to do
You said:
Are you doing
Will you do
Do you do
Would you like to do
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错,因为 do you do 是一般现在时,形容一种通常的习惯或状态。
选答正确。英语中经常使用动词的现在进行式来询问或表达将要做什么,打算做什么。
这不是最自然的英语表达方式,虽然语法上没有问题,但是,英国人不会使用 will you do 来询问另一个人今天晚上打算干什么。
不是最佳选择。虽然 "Would you like to do..." 也是可以能使用的句式,但是它通常要和 'something' 搭配使用。
你没有选答。
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2 : And the most natural answer? "Sorry, __________ my hair." |
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The possible answers were:
I'm washing
I will wash
I wash
I washed
You said:
I'm washing
I will wash
I wash
I washed
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这句话需要填写的是一句根据 'sorry' 而来的合乎逻辑的句子,"对不起,我准备洗头."
不对,'I washed my hair' 是过去式,表达过去的动作。
错了,从逻辑上判断,被问者表示抱歉,意思是说,她晚上打算洗头,(因此不能和同伴出去了)。
选择正确。You should use the present continuous tense (现在进行时) to talk about future plans or arrangements.(未来计划或安排)
你没有回答这个问题。
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3 : Fill in the gap. "Do you want to come and see a film? We ________ outside school at 7." |
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The possible answers were:
meet
will meet
're meeting
met
You said:
meet
will meet
're meeting
met
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注意,对话双方谈论的看电影这件事就在眼前,即将发生,因此通常不用一般现在时来表达。
错误选择。因为 'met' is the past tense(过去时).
正确,英国人经常使用现在进行时来表达一个即将发生的事情。(即所谓的近期将来时。)
不对,英语中一般用现在时表示惯例性事务,不能用来表达即将做什么事这种概念。
你没有选答。
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4 : Which is the most natural question? "I might meet you at the cinema, what time _____________?" |
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The possible answers were:
is the film starting
will the film start
does the film start
did the film start
You said:
is the film starting
will the film start
does the film start
did the film start
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不对,时态错了,应该选择现在时。
选答正确。用一般现在时表达固定时间表 e.g. The flight takes just over an hour.
不对, 时态错了,应该选择现在时。
不对,时态错了,应该选择现在时。
你没有选答。
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5 : Which is the most natural future form? "If you're not there, I _________ you a bell on your mobile." |
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The possible answers were:
'm going to give
give
gave
'll give
You said:
'm going to give
give
gave
'll give
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这不是最自然的英语用法。再想想看?
不对,因为 'gave' 是过去时。
不对,因为此处要表达将要做什么这一概念,再想想看?
选择正确,我们使用 'will' 来表达将要如何如何。
你没有选任何答案。
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6 : Which is the most natural question? "What ________ we have for dinner?" |
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The possible answers were:
will
do
shall
are
You said:
will
do
shall
are
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不对,因为讲话者是在征求对方的意见,“我们要不要做什么什么?”这里的情态动词要用 'shall'.
选答正确。如果你以第一人称 I 或 we 来征求某人的意见,就可以用 'shall'.
不对,一般现在时用来表达一个经常发生或固定的动作,e.g. What time does your train get in?
不对,因为动词错了'are' 在语法上讲不通,是错的。
你没有选任何答案。
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