2015国防白皮书双语全文 China's Military Strategy
新华网 2015-05-26 16:26
China's Military Strategy
The State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China
May 2015, Beijing
中国的军事战略
(2015年5月)
中华人民共和国国务院新闻办公室
Content
Preface
I. National Security Situation
II. Missions and Strategic Tasks of China's Armed Forces
III. Strategic Guideline of Active Defense
IV. Building and Development of China's Armed Forces
V. Preparation for Military Struggle
VI. Military and Security Cooperation
目录
前言
一、国家安全形势
二、军队使命和战略任务
三、积极防御战略方针
四、军事力量建设发展
五、军事斗争准备
六、军事安全合作
Preface
前言
The world today is undergoing unprecedented changes, and China is at a critical stage of reform and development. In their endeavor to realize the Chinese Dream of great national rejuvenation, the Chinese people aspire to join hands with the rest of the world to maintain peace, pursue development and share prosperity.
当今世界正面临前所未有之大变局,当代中国正处于改革发展的关键阶段。中国人民在为实现中华民族伟大复兴中国梦的奋斗中,希望同世界各国一道共护和平、共谋发展、共享繁荣。
China's destiny is vitally interrelated with that of the world as a whole. A prosperous and stable world would provide China with opportunities, while China's peaceful development also offers an opportunity for the whole world. China will unswervingly follow the path of peaceful development, pursue an independent foreign policy of peace and a national defense policy that is defensive in nature, oppose hegemonism and power politics in all forms, and will never seek hegemony or expansion. China's armed forces will remain a staunch force in maintaining world peace.
中国同世界的命运紧密相连、息息相关,世界繁荣稳定是中国的机遇,中国和平发展也是世界的机遇。中国将始终不渝走和平发展道路,奉行独立自主的和平外交政策和防御性国防政策,反对各种形式的霸权主义和强权政治,永远不称霸,永远不搞扩张。中国军队始终是维护世界和平的坚定力量。
Building a strong national defense and powerful armed forces is a strategic task of China's modernization drive and a security guarantee for China's peaceful development. Subordinate to and serving the national strategic goal, China's military strategy is an overarching guidance for blueprinting and directing the building and employment of the country's armed forces. At this new historical starting point, China's armed forces will adapt themselves to new changes in the national security environment, firmly follow the goal of the Communist Party of China (CPC) to build a strong military for the new situation, implement the military strategic guideline of active defense in the new situation, accelerate the modernization of national defense and armed forces, resolutely safeguard China's sovereignty, security and development interests, and provide a strong guarantee for achieving the national strategic goal of the "two centenaries" and for realizing the Chinese Dream of achieving the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
建设巩固国防和强大军队是中国现代化建设的战略任务,是国家和平发展的安全保障。军事战略是筹划和指导军事力量建设和运用的总方略,服从服务于国家战略目标。站在新的历史起点上,中国军队适应国家安全环境新变化,紧紧围绕实现中国共产党在新形势下的强军目标,贯彻新形势下积极防御军事战略方针,加快推进国防和军队现代化,坚决维护国家主权、安全、发展利益,为实现“两个一百年”奋斗目标和中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦提供坚强保障。