习近平在江西考察时强调 解放思想开拓进取扬长补短固本兴新 奋力谱写中国式现代化江西篇章

习近平在江西考察时强调

解放思想开拓进取扬长补短固本兴新 奋力谱写中国式现代化江西篇章

蔡奇陪同考察

新华社南昌10月13日电  中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席习近平近日在江西考察时强调，要紧紧围绕新时代新征程党的中心任务，完整准确全面贯彻新发展理念，牢牢把握江西在构建新发展格局中的定位，立足江西的特色和优势，着眼高质量发展、绿色发展、低碳发展等新要求，解放思想、开拓进取，扬长补短、固本兴新，努力在加快革命老区高质量发展上走在前、在推动中部地区崛起上勇争先、在推进长江经济带发展上善作为，奋力谱写中国式现代化江西篇章。

10月10日至13日，习近平在江西省委书记尹弘和省长叶建春陪同下，先后来到九江、景德镇、上饶等地，深入长江岸线、企业、历史文化街区、农村等进行调研。

10日下午，习近平来到九江市考察调研。在长江国家文化公园九江城区段，习近平登上琵琶亭远眺长江，冒雨沿江堤步行察看沿岸风貌，仔细询问长江水位、水质、航运、防洪、禁渔等情况，听取当地崩岸治理、航道疏浚、岸线生态修复等工作进展介绍。习近平指出，长江是长江经济带的纽带。无论未来长江经济带怎么发展、发展到哪个阶段，都不可能离开长江的哺育。要从人与自然和谐共生的生命共同体出发，着眼中华民族永续发展，把长江保护好。

习近平随后乘车来到中国石化九江分公司。他走进公司生产管控中心控制大厅和检验计量中心实验室，详细了解企业转型升级打造绿色智能工厂、推动节能减污降碳等情况，对企业开展科学检测、严格排放标准等做法表示肯定。习近平强调，破解“化工围江”，是推进长江生态环境治理的重点。要再接再厉，坚持源头管控、全过程减污降碳，大力推进数智化改造、绿色化转型，打造世界领先的绿色智能炼化企业。

实验室外，企业员工们围拢过来纷纷向总书记问好。习近平亲切地对大家说，石化产业是国民经济的重要支柱产业，希望你们按照党中央对新型工业化的部署要求，坚持绿色、智能方向，扎扎实实、奋发进取，为保障国家能源安全、推动石化工业高质量发展作出新贡献。

11日上午，习近平来到景德镇市考察调研。在陶阳里历史文化街区，习近平先后走进南麓遗址、陶瓷博物馆、明清窑作群，饶有兴趣地了解制瓷技艺流程、陶瓷文化传承创新和对外交流等情况，同非遗传承人亲切交流，不时赞赏他们的手上功夫和工匠精神，鼓励他们秉持艺术至上，专心致志传承创新。习近平指出，中华优秀传统文化自古至今从未断流，陶瓷是中华瑰宝，是中华文明的重要名片。陶阳里历史文化街区严格遵循保护第一、修旧如旧的要求，实现了陶瓷文化保护与文旅产业发展的良性互动。要集聚各方面人才，加强创意设计和研发创新，进一步把陶瓷产业做大做强，把“千年瓷都”这张靓丽的名片擦得更亮。

随后，习近平来到昌河飞机工业（集团）有限公司，考察了直升飞机总装车间和试飞站，详细了解企业推进技术创新和产品迭代升级的情况。他指出，航空装备是我国制造业发展的一个重点。要坚持创新驱动，在关键核心技术自主研发上下更大功夫，面向未来需求出新品，努力构建先进制造体系、打造世界一流直升机企业。

11日下午，习近平来到上饶市婺源县秋口镇王村石门自然村。这里是饶河源国家湿地公园的中心区，也是极度濒危鸟类蓝冠噪鹛自然保护小区，植被多样、生态良好。习近平详细了解湿地公园和蓝冠噪鹛保护等情况。村广场上正在“晒秋”，一排排晒盘盛满红豆、玉米、辣椒等，格外喜人。美术学院师生正在采风写生，习近平驻足观看，同他们亲切交流，鼓励他们打好扎实基本功。得知当地发展特色旅游、茶产业，推进乡村振兴成效显著，习近平十分高兴。他指出，优美的自然环境本身就是乡村振兴的优质资源，要找到实现生态价值转换的有效途径，让群众得到实实在在的好处。乡村要振兴，关键是把基层党组织建好、建强。基层党组织要成为群众致富的领路人，确保党的惠民政策落地见效，真正成为战斗堡垒。

离开村子时，村民们热情欢送总书记。习近平亲切地说，中国式现代化既要有城市的现代化，又要有农业农村现代化，我很关注乡村振兴。希望你们保护好自然生态，把传统村落风貌和现代元素结合起来，坚持中华民族的审美情趣，把乡村建设得更美丽，让日子越过越开心、越幸福！

13日上午，习近平听取江西省委和省政府工作汇报，对江西各项工作取得的成绩给予肯定。

习近平指出，构建现代化产业体系，既要有雄心壮志，积极抢位发展，又要立足实际，善于错位发展。要找准定位、明确方向，整合资源、精准发力，加快传统产业改造升级，加快战略性新兴产业发展壮大，积极部署未来产业，努力构建体现江西特色和优势的现代化产业体系。有针对性地部署创新链，积极对接国家战略科技资源，突破一批关键核心技术，打造一批高新技术产业，形成在全国有影响力的产业集群。积极推进数字经济和实体经济融合，发展壮大数字经济。坚定不移走生态优先、绿色发展之路，推动全面绿色转型，打造生态文明建设高地。

习近平强调，江西联通东西、承接南北、通江达海，多个国家重大战略叠加。要深化对内对外开放，以开放促发展，打造内陆地区改革开放高地，主动服务和融入新发展格局。大力发展口岸经济，建设长江经济带重要节点城市，打造区域性物流枢纽和商贸中心。做大做强都市圈，主动对接和服务长三角一体化发展、粤港澳大湾区建设，增强对资金、技术、人才等的吸引力。发挥生态优势和传统农业优势，打造区域性优质农副产品生产和供应基地。巩固传统商路，积极开拓新路，深度融入共建“一带一路”。深化重点领域改革，加强营商环境建设，稳步扩大规则、规制、管理、标准等制度型开放。有序扩大民间投资市场准入，推进促进公平竞争的政策实施，构建亲清统一的新型政商关系，促进民营经济健康发展。

习近平指出，要坚持农业农村优先发展，加快农业农村现代化建设步伐，牢牢守住粮食安全底线，推进农业产业化，推动农村一二三产业融合发展，全面推进乡村振兴。坚持产业兴农、质量兴农、绿色兴农，把农业建设成为大产业，加快建设农业强省。发展林下经济，开发森林食品，培育生态旅游、森林康养等新业态。巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果，要更多依靠产业发展，不断增强内生发展动力。围绕农村产业发展、公共服务、环境整治、乡风建设，循序渐进、久久为功，抓好办成一批实事，让群众看到新变化。

习近平强调，确保老区人民共享改革发展成果，过上幸福生活，是推进全体人民共同富裕的底线任务。要强化就业优先政策，着力稳岗扩岗，切实做好重点群体就业工作。加强基础性、普惠性、兜底性民生建设，完善社会保障体系，健全社会救助和慈善制度，提高基本公共教育服务水平，强化城乡卫生健康服务能力，加强对防止返贫监测对象、零就业家庭等困难群体的帮扶。

习近平指出，要总结运用第一批主题教育的成功经验，高质量开展第二批主题教育，用井冈山精神、苏区精神、长征精神砥砺党员、干部，教育引导党员、干部坚定理想信念、牢记初心使命、积极开拓进取、勇于担当作为。要把实的要求贯穿主题教育全过程，坚决防止和克服形式主义、官僚主义，实实在在抓好理论学习和调查研究，实实在在检视整改突出问题，实实在在办好惠民利民实事，用实干推动发展、取信于民。

中共中央政治局常委、中央办公厅主任蔡奇陪同考察。

李干杰、何立峰及中央和国家机关有关部门负责同志陪同考察，主题教育中央第八巡回指导组负责同志参加汇报会。

Xi calls on Jiangxi to write its chapter in Chinese modernization

Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, Chinese president and chairman of the Central Military Commission, made an inspection tour of east China's Jiangxi Province in recent days. He required the province to fully and faithfully implement the new development philosophy in all respects, centering around the CPC's central tasks on the new journey of the new era. Xi called on Jiangxi to grasp its positioning in building a new development paradigm and act on its characteristics and advantages. To meet the new requirements for high-quality, green and low-carbon development, the province was urged to emancipate the mind and make pioneering efforts, put to best use its strengths and improve its weak points, consolidate what it has achieved and break new ground so that it can strive to take the lead in speeding up the high-quality development of the old revolutionary base areas, and in promoting the rise of the central region and the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. The province was encouraged to write its chapter in Chinese modernization by doing all these.

From Oct. 10 to 13, Xi, accompanied by Yin Hong, secretary of the CPC Jiangxi Provincial Committee, and Ye Jianchun, governor of the province, visited the cities of Jiujiang, Jingdezhen and Shangrao. He inspected the shoreline of the Yangtze River, local enterprises, a historical and cultural block and a village.

On the afternoon of Oct. 10, Xi came to Jiujiang. At the Jiujiang urban section of the Yangtze River National Culture Park, he stepped onto a pavilion called Pipa to have a bird's eye view over the Yangtze River. He walked on the river levee in the rain to observe the riverside scenery, carefully inquiring about the situations of the Yangtze River, such as water level, water quality, shipping, flood control and fishing ban. He listened to reports about the restoration of collapsed levees, dredging of waterway, and ecological restoration of water front. He pointed out that the Yangtze River is the link of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. No matter how the Yangtze River Economic Belt will develop in the future and what stage of development it will reach, it is impossible to do without the nurturing of the Yangtze River. The Yangtze River should be protected with a vision of the lasting and sustainable development of the Chinese nation and of the community of life with harmonious coexistence between humanity and nature.

Xi then took a vehicle to Sinopec Jiujiang Company. He walked into the control hall of the company's production and control center and the laboratory of the inspection and measurement center to learn in detail about the transformation and upgrading of the company to build green intelligent factories, and to promote energy conservation, pollution reduction and carbon emission reduction. He affirmed what the company has done in carrying out scientific tests and applying strict emission standards. Xi stressed that cutting the Gordian knot of "chemical industry spreading along the river" is the key to promote the ecological environment conservation of the Yangtze River. He called for continuous efforts on pollution control at the source and the whole-process reduction of pollution and carbon emission, as well as promotion of digital and intelligent transformation and green transition to build the company into a world's leading green intelligent refining and chemical enterprise.

Outside the laboratory, employees gathered to greet Xi. He kindly said to everyone, "the petrochemical industry is an important pillar industry of the national economy, and I hope that you will follow the requirements of the Party Central Committee for the new industrialization, with green and intelligent transformation as the direction, work hard and forge ahead to make new contributions to national energy security and high-quality development of the petrochemical industry."

On the morning of Oct. 11, Xi came to Jingdezhen City for inspection. At Taoyangli Historical and Cultural Block, Xi visited the Nanlu kiln ruins, the ceramic museum and the kilns cluster of Ming and Qing dynasties. He took quite an interest in learning about the technological process of ceramic-making, the inheritance and innovation of ceramic culture and the international exchanges in this sector. Xi had cordial conversations with the inheritors of intangible cultural heritage and commended their techniques and craftsmanship from time to time. He encouraged the inheritors to pursue their craftsmanship with dedication and devote themselves to passing down their craft and making innovations. Xi pointed out that fine traditional Chinese culture has never been interrupted since ancient times. Porcelain is a Chinese treasure and an important symbol of Chinese culture. The principle of protection first and like-for-like renovation has been followed in the protection of Taoyangli Historical and Cultural Block, thus facilitating a mutually reinforcing interaction between ceramic cultural protection and the development of cultural and tourism industry. Xi stressed the importance of pooling talent from various fields to promote creative design and R&D innovation, further growing the ceramic industry and making brighter the name card of Jingdezhen City as the "Millennium Porcelain Capital."

Xi then visited AVIC Changhe Aircraft Industry (Group) Corporation Ltd. He inspected the general assembly workshop of helicopters and the test flight station to inquire in detail about the company's efforts in promoting technological innovation and product upgrading. He pointed out that aviation equipment is an important part of our country's manufacturing industry. He urged them to keep to innovation-driven development, and make more efforts in the independent research and development of key technologies with a view to producing new products to meet the needs of the future. He encouraged the corporation to develop an advanced manufacturing system so that it could manufacture world-class helicopters.

On the afternoon of Oct. 11, Xi visited Shimen Village in Qiukou Township, Wuyuan County, Shangrao City. This village is located in the central area of the Raoheyuan (Raohe River Fountainhead) National Wetland Park. It is also part of a natural reserve for Blue-crowned Laughingthrush, a critically endangered bird species. The village boasts diverse vegetation and sound ecological environment. The general secretary inquired in detail about the wetland park and the conservation of the bird. On the village square, locals were "sun-drying" their harvest, with rows of trays filled with red beans, corn, chili peppers, and more, presenting a delightful scene. Students and teachers from an art academy were sketching on-site. Xi stopped to watch, engaging in friendly exchanges with them and encouraging them to develop solid painting skills. He was pleased to learn about the remarkable progress that the local people had made in rural revitalization by developing characteristic tourism and the tea industry. He pointed out that the beautiful natural environment itself is a high-quality resource for rural revitalization. It is necessary to find effective ways to realize the conversion of ecological value into tangible benefits for the people. The key to revitalize the countryside, he said, is to have strong primary-level Party organizations. These organizations should play a leading role in bringing prosperity to the people and ensuring the effective implementation of policies formulated by the Party for the benefit of people.

Upon Xi's departure, the villagers warmly bid farewell to the general secretary who left with the following words, "Chinese modernization means not only urban modernization but also agricultural and rural modernization. I am quite concerned with rural revitalization. I hope you can protect the nature, integrate the flavor of traditional villages with modern elements, maintain the aesthetic taste of the Chinese nation, and make the countryside even more beautiful. May you lead an even happier and more fulfilling life!"

On the morning of Oct. 13, Xi was briefed on the work of the province by the CPC Jiangxi Provincial Committee and Jiangxi provincial government. He affirmed Jiangxi's achievements on all fronts.

Xi noted that to modernize the industrial system, the province must not only be ambitious to seize opportunities for development but also be realistic and good at leveraging its own strengths for development. It is imperative for the province to identify its positioning, chart the courses and integrate resources to make targeted progress. Efforts are needed to speed up transforming and upgrading traditional industries, boosting emerging strategic industries, and actively deploy future industries to build a modernized industrial system that demonstrates Jiangxi's own distinctive features and advantages. Jiangxi should also deploy innovation chains in a targeted manner, actively align with national strategic science and technology resources, make breakthroughs in some core technologies in key fields, and create some high-tech industries to build industry clusters with national influence. The province must actively promote the integration of digital and real economies, and boost the development of its digital economy. The province must remain committed to the path of prioritizing ecological conservation and pursuing green development, and advance the transition to a model of green development in all respects to build a high ground for ecological conservation.

Xi stressed that Jiangxi is an artery linking rivers to the ocean, and it not only connects the eastern and western parts of China but also serves both the northern and the southern parts. As a result, many projects related to major national strategies are in the province. It is imperative for the province to open up wider both domestically and internationally, boost development through opening up, and develop the inland province into a high ground for reform and opening up to serve and integrate itself into the new development paradigm. The province must also develop the port economy, develop cities as important junctures along the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and create regional logistic hubs and trade centers.

Xi stressed the need to build a big and strong metropolitan area, actively dovetailing with and serving the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta region as well as the development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area to boost its appeal to such elements as funds, technologies and talent. Jiangxi should build a regional production and supply base for high-quality agricultural and sideline products by allowing full play to its strengths in ecological resources and traditional agriculture. The province was urged to consolidate its traditional trade channels, actively explore new ones and deeply integrate into the Belt and Road Initiative. It is imperative to deepen reform in key areas, improve business environment, and steadily expand the institutional opening up in terms of rules, mechanisms, management and standards. Market access to private investment should be expanded in an orderly manner, the implementation of polices that encourage fair competition should be promoted, and a cordial but clean relationship should be built between government and business so as to promote the healthy development of private economy.

Xi pointed out that the development of agriculture and rural areas must be given priority, their modernization must be accelerated, food security must be secured, and agriculture must be industrialized to promote the integrated development of the first, second and tertiary industries in rural areas so as to advance rural revitalization on all fronts. Jiangxi should be aware that agriculture can hardly thrive without industries, and quality and green development, and agriculture should be developed into a big industry so as to accelerate the pace of building Jiangxi into a strong agricultural province. It is important for the province to develop forestry economy and relevant food, and cultivate related new businesses such as ecological, and health and convalescence tourism. Jiangxi was urged to consolidate and expand what it has achieved in poverty alleviation, rely more on industries for development, and constantly strengthen its endogenous dynamics for development. Concrete results must be achieved in a number of things related to the development of rural industries, provision of public services, improvement of environment, and building of rural customs in a gradual manner, so as to let people see new changes with their own eyes.

Xi stressed that ensuring that people in the old revolutionary base areas share the fruits of reform and development and live a happy life is the basic task of promoting common prosperity for all. It is necessary to strengthen the policy of giving priority to employment, strive to stabilize and expand the number of jobs, and do a good job in providing employment to key groups. It is important to ensure that public services are inclusive, meet essential needs and secure basic living standards for those in difficulty, and improve social security system, optimize social assistance and charity systems, raise the level of basic public education services, and strengthen the capacity to provide urban and rural health services, and strengthen the assistance to groups in difficulty including those families who have zero-employment or are under monitoring for fear that they may fall back to poverty.

Xi pointed out that it is necessary to sum up the experience of the first round of theoretical study program and carry out the second round with high quality. It is important to encourage party members and officials with the spirit of Jinggangshan, the spirit of the Soviet Area and the spirit of the Long March, to educate and guide them to strengthen their convictions and beliefs, keep in mind the original aspirations, actively forge ahead, and have the courage to take on responsibilities. Concrete requirements must be implemented throughout the whole process of theoretical study program to resolutely prevent and overcome pointless formalities and bureaucratism, and do a good job in theoretical study and investigations. It is imperative to examine work and make rectifications, really do things for the people, and promote development with solid work and win the trust of the people with what we have done.

Cai Qi, a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and director of the General Office of the CPC Central Committee, accompanied Xi on the inspection tour.

Li Ganjie, He Lifeng and leading officials of relevant central Party and government departments were also on the inspection trip. Leading officials of the Eighth Central Steering Group for theoretical study program attended the briefing.