《生活大爆炸》是一个正在热播的美剧,剧中的主角是四个科学天才,他们智商高人一等,生活上却不修边幅,搞怪连连,常常会让人捧腹大笑。其中Sheldon率真开爱,Leonard善良羞涩,Howard猥琐直接,Raj敏感腼腆。那么他们都是以谁为原型的呢?我们一起来看一下:
Sheldon Lee Glashow (born December 5, 1932) is a Nobel Prize winning American theoretical physicist.
谢尔登·李·格拉肖是美国籍理论物理学家,诺贝尔奖获得者。
Glashow is a notable skeptic of superstring theory due to its lack of experimentally testable predictions. He had campaigned to keep string theorists out of the Harvard physics department and when it embraced string theory, he left.
他反对超弦理论,因为这个理论缺乏实验可以证明的预测。他曾经组织运动阻止哈佛物理系研究超弦论,但是最后当哈佛开始搞超弦论的时候,他就义无反顾的走人了。
Raj Reddy (born June 13, 1937) was born in India. As a Turing Award winner, he is one of the early pioneers in Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence.
拉吉·瑞迪出生在印度。他是图灵奖获得者,也是最早研究计算机科学和人工智能的科学家之一。
He received a Ph.D. degree in Computer Science from Stanford University in 1966. He says: "We know knowledge is power, and people with knowledge will control the whole world."
1966年他在斯坦福获得了计算机科学博士学位。他说:“我们知道知识就是力量,有知识的人就会统治整个世界。”
Howard Florey (September 24, 1898 - February 21, 1968) was an Australian pharmacologist and pathologist who shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945 with his parters for his role in the extraction of penicillin.
霍华德·弗洛里是一位澳大利亚的药理和病理学家,因为他在盘尼西林的研究中作出的贡献,他于1945年和同事一起获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。
Florey's discoveries are estimated to have saved over 80 million lives, worldwide. The Prime Minister of Australia , said that "in terms of world well-being, Florey was the most important man ever born in Australia".
弗洛里的研究成果在全球至少救了8千万人。澳洲首相也说“从为人类造福的角度来讲,他是澳洲史上出生的最重要的人。”
Arthur Leonard Schawlow (May 5, 1921 - April 28, 1999) was an American physicist. He is best remembered for his work on lasers, for which he shared the 1981 Nobel Prize in Physics with Nicolaas Bloembergen and Kai Siegbahn.
阿瑟·伦纳德·肖洛, 美国物理学家, 他主要专注于对激光的研究,并因此于1981年和尼古拉斯·布隆伯根,凯·西格巴恩一起获得了诺贝尔物理学奖。
At the age of 16,he completed high school. In 1951 he married his research partner's younger sister.
他16岁读完中学,1951年迎娶了他的实验研究伙伴的妹妹。
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(来源:沪江英语 编辑:崔旭燕)