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十个你想不到的过敏反应
[ 2011-07-11 17:11 ]

1. Sex allergy  对性行为过敏

十个你想不到的过敏反应

Hypersensitivity to the seed plasma is a very rare condition and causes a negative reaction to seminal fluid. Symptoms include rashes, swelling and shortness of breath. But there are also some good news. Namely, there is therapy – use a condom or therapeutic exposure.

对性行为中所产生的体液过敏,过敏症状包括疹子,局部红肿,气短等等方面。但所幸的是这是可以治愈的,比如使用避孕套,或者过敏源暴露疗法。

2. Water allergy   对水过敏

Although the water is all around us and in us, believe it or not, some are allergic to it. Aquagenic urticaria is a rare condition in which water at any temperature can cause severe itching and painful rashes. Because of this condition is still no cure, showering and swimming are impossible.

虽然水几乎无处不在,但相信我,真的有人对水过敏。水疹是一种非常罕见的过敏症状,这种过敏反应会引起严重的瘙痒和疼痛的疹子。由于这种过敏暂时没有治愈办法,因此沐浴和游泳对有这种过敏症状的人是不可能的。

3. Shoes allergy   对鞋过敏

Women's worst nightmare, but some are allergic to the shoes. Inflammation and cracked skin are just some of the symptoms caused by adhesives and materials used for making shoes, and sweat can make things worse. Such people usually wear socks to protect from contact with materials.

对鞋子过敏简直是女人们的噩梦!这种过敏的症状包括发炎和皮肤破裂,而这主要是由那些制作鞋子的过程中必须要用到的粘合材料引起的。出汗会让事情变得更糟糕。这类人群往往也可以通过穿袜子来避免过敏症状。

4. Exercise allergy 对运动过敏

Although it sounds like a good excuse to avoid physical activity, one that suffers from this allergy will tell you that is not so simple. Symptoms ranging from rashes, gastrointestinal problems, and life-threatening anaphylaxis. Antihistamines and refrain from exercise are a way of treatment.

虽然说这的确是一个非常好的避免运动的理由,但是患有这种过敏症状的人会告诉你事情并不那么轻松。这种过敏引发许多症状,包括疹子,胃肠功能紊乱,甚至危及生命的反应。不过可以通过抑制剂和防过敏药物来治疗这种过敏。

5. Sun allergy  对阳光过敏

This allergy is the immune reaction to sunlight which is reflected in the strong itching, headaches and nausea, but can also cause blisters and bleeding under the skin. In the worst cases, a person must not be exposed to sunlight and must use protection.

这种过敏是免疫系统对于阳光的反应,它会引起强烈的瘙痒,头疼,恶心,甚至能引起皮下出血和水肿。在最糟糕的案例中,过敏人员一点都不能受到阳光照射,必须使用一些保护措施。

6. Underwear allergy   对内衣过敏

十个你想不到的过敏反应

As well as shoes, underwear contains materials that can cause severe reactions. Latex and rubber are the most common causes of allergies, so you should choose those pieces of clothes that do not contain.

除了鞋子之外,内衣裤也含有一些会引发过敏反应的东西。乳胶和橡胶就是最为常见的过敏源,所以最好选择不含有这些东西的内衣裤。

7. Technology allergy   对科技产品过敏

It is difficult to avoid technology – flat screens, telephones and wireless Internet, but there are people that should not be approached even close. Severe symptoms occur to them when they find themselves close to any electromagnetic field. Their homes are not allowed to use cell phones and microwave ovens. Some of them are moving in some parts of France that are completely free of such radiation.

在今天,你很难避免科技产品——屏幕,电话或者无线宽带,但是有些人甚至连接近这些产品都会产生反应。当他们接近电子产品产生的磁场时,一些严重的过敏反应就会产生。在他们的家中不能安装会产生微波的任何设备。有些人不得不移居到某些完全没有电波的区域去生活。

8. Chocolate allergy  对巧克力过敏

Some would not be able to live with it, and some can not do without it. Allergy symptoms are headache, rash, shortness of breath. Challengers may be soy, milk or cocoa.

有些人根本不能靠近巧克力,有些人则没了巧克力就活不了。过敏症状包括疹子,气短,和头疼。过敏源可能是大豆,牛奶或者可可。

9. Cold urticaria  对寒冷过敏

People who are allergic to cold, the rash, red skin them, catches them fainting, shock or even death. While there is no cure for urticaria, there are medicines that can help a bit.

那些对于冷风过敏的人可能因为冷空气而产生疹子,皮肤红肿或者头晕,甚至死亡。虽然现在暂时没有办法治愈这种过敏,但是药物对他们有一定的帮助。

10. All foods and beverages other than water 对任何水以外的食物过敏

A condition that is so rare that there is no name. If you bring anything but water, ice and special lemonade, you will start serious stomach problems, vomiting and stomach ulcers, which is why people who suffer from this allergy are often in the hospital. To get the necessary supplies, special formulas are used within 20 days through a tube, and must maintain excellent self-control around food.

这是一种非常罕见的过敏,以至于它都还没有名字。这些人大部分时间都只能在医院里呆着,因为除了水、冰块或者特定的柠檬水之外的所有东西都会导致严重的胃肠反应,呕吐,胃溃烂。为了获得必须的食物供给,过敏者只能通过食管进食,而且必须极端控制自己对于食物的渴求。

相关阅读

Food allergies 'affect 1 in 12' US kids

Trouble is in the air for allergy sufferers

Hay Fever 花粉过敏症

英国马'草过敏'穿防护服

(来源:沪江英语 编辑:崔旭燕)

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