职业评估网站（Career Cast）发布了最新的“2014年度职业排行榜：从最热门到最冷门的200种职业”。

根据《今日美国》（USA Today）报道，有近90%的热门职业隶属于自然科学，工艺技术，工程学以及数学等职业门类。

该年鉴还提供一份数据显示某些职业从业人员的变动情况。以出版物编辑为例，在过去的12年的总排名位列第31位，而在2014年仅位列139位。

十大最热门职业分别为：职业精算师、大学教授、统计学家、保险精算师、听觉矫治专家、牙科保健员、软件工程师、电脑系统分析师、职能治疗师、言语病理学家。

十大最冷门职业分别为：伐木佣工、新闻记者、现役军人、出租车司机、播音员、厨师长、空中乘务员、清洁工、消防队员、狱警。

CareerCast has released their annual “Jobs Rated 2014: Ranking 200 Jobs From Best to Worst.” Since 1988, this report has helped Americans learn more about potential careers by examining such factors as income, work environment, stress and hiring outlook.

The information offered by the Jobs Rated report is invaluable to the American worker, as the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ American Time Use Survey reveals that employed persons ages 25 to 54 with children spend 8.8 hours of their day working or completing work-related activities.

The Jobs Rated report also offers a window into careers that rise and fall in popularity. Publication editor, for example, ranked No. 31 overall 12 years ago, but in 2014 it ranked No. 139.

According to USA Today, 90 percent of the best jobs belonged to the science, technology, engineering and math career category.

“This absolutely verifies the importance of STEM careers,” Tony Lee, publisher of CareerCast.com and JobsRated.com, told USA Today.

Here is the top ten list:

1) Mathematician

2) University Professor (Tenured)

3) Statistician

4) Actuary

5) Audiologist

6) Dental Hygienist

7) Software Engineer

8) Computer Systems Analyst

9) Occupational Therapist

10) Speech Pathologist

Here are the 10 worst jobs of 2014:

1) Lumberjack

2) Newspaper Reporter

3) Enlisted Military Personnel

4) Taxi Driver

5) Broadcaster

6) Head Cook

7) Flight Attendant

8) Garbage Collector

9) Firefighter

10) Corrections Officer

（来源：中国日报网爱新闻iNews 编辑：丹妮）