一、 缩略词

英语当中缩略词使用的频率很高，如IMP: important, ASAP: as soon as possible。很显然如果能熟练掌握缩略词，会对考试大有裨益。

缩略词的写法一般为四种方式：

1.拿掉所有元音

MKT: market

MGR: manager

MSG: message

STD: standard

RCV: receive

2.保留前几个字母

INFO information

INS insurance

EXCH exchange

I owe you IOU

In stead of I/O

3.保留开头和结尾的发音字母

WK week

RM room

PL people

4.根据发音

R are

THO though

THRU through

高级口译听力常用英语缩略词表

缩略词 原词

APT Apartment

ACC Accountant

ACDG According

ACPT Accept

AD Advertisement

ADS Address

ADV Advice

AMAP As much/many as possible

AMT Amount

APV Approve

ASAP As soon as possible

BAL Balance

BLDG Building

CERT Certificate

CFM Conform

CNCL Cancel

CNF Conference

CMI Commission

CMP Complete

CMPE Compete/competitive

CMU Communication

CONC Concern/concerning/concerned

COND Condition

CO. Company

DEPT Department

DISC Discount

DPT Departure

EXCH Exchange

EXPLN Explain

EXT Extent

FLT Flight

FNT Final

FRT Freight

FYR For your reference

GD Good

GUAR Guarantee

H.O. Home office

INFO Information

IMPS Impossible

IMP(T) Important

INCD Include

INDIV Individual

INS Insurance

INTST Interested

I/O In stead of

IOU I owe you

IVO In view of

MANUF Manufacture

MDL Model

MEMO Memorandum

MGR Manger

MIN Minimum

MKT Market

MSG Message

NCRY Necessary

NLT No later than

OBS Observe

OBT Obtain

ORD Ordinary

PAT Patent

PC Piece

PKG Packing

PL People

PLS Please

POSN Position

POSS(BL) Possible

PROD Product

QLTY Quality

QUTY Quantity

RCV Receive

REF Reference

REGL Regular

REP Representative

RESN Reservation

RPT Repeat

RESPON Responsible

SEC Section

SITN Situation

STD Standard

TEL Telephone

TEMP Temporary

TGM Telegraph

THO Though

TKS Thanks

TRD Trade

TRF Traffic

TTL Total

U You

UR Your

WK Week

WL Will

WT Weight

XL Extra large