当前位置: Language Tips> 双语新闻

发改委主任:中国不会出现第二次下岗潮

Minister: China can absorb laid-off labor

中国日报网 2016-03-07 15:42

分享到

 

发改委主任:中国不会出现第二次下岗潮

China will not have another layoff wave as it reduces overcapacity in such sectors as steel and coal mining, Xu Shaoshi, minister of the National Development and Reform Commission, said on Sunday.
3月6日,发改委主任徐绍史称,化解钢铁、煤炭业的过剩产能不会造成第二次下岗潮。

The Chinese economy has become more resilient and is able to create more jobs to absorb laid-off workers, Xu said at a news conference on the sidelines of two sessions, the annual meetings of legislators and policy advisers.
在两会新闻发布会上,徐绍史称,中国经济有更大韧性,能够创造更多岗位吸收下岗工人。

"We will strengthen our efforts to reduce overcapacity," he said, citing Hebei and Heilongjiang provinces as areas that "have maintained social stability while pushing corporate restructuring".
徐绍史说:“我们将加大力度化解过剩产能。”他还援引了河北省和黑龙江省的例子,称这两省“在推动企业重组的同时仍然保持了社会的稳定”。

The steel sector will reduce capacity by 100 to 150 million metric tons in five years, and the coal mining sector will cut capacity by 500 million tons, with another 500 million tons to be restructured in three to five years, he said.
徐绍史称,中国钢铁业产能将在5年之内减少1至1.5亿吨,煤炭业产能将在3到5年内减少5亿吨、再重组5亿吨。

Researchers estimate that about 3 million workers could be laid off in the coming two to three years if current capacity is reduced by 30 percent in targeted sectors such as steel, coal mining and cement.
研究学者估计,在未来两到三年内,如果钢铁、煤炭和水泥业等定向产业的产能在现有基础上减少30%,那么将会有300万工人下岗。

Xu said there will not be a second round of massive layoffs this time.
徐绍史表示,化解过剩产能不会引起第二次下岗潮。

China's State-owned enterprise restructuring in the 1990s put tens of millions out of work.
20世纪90年代实行的国有企业重组曾导致数千万人下岗失业。

Given the country's massive economic scale, it has become more capable of creating jobs, which will help absorb unemployed workers, he said. The improved economic structure will also help absorb redundant workers, he said, with tertiary industries having a larger share of the economy. Tertiary industries-the segment of the economy that provides services to consumers, such as financial institutions, schools and restaurants-generally accommodate more jobs.
徐绍史称,中国如今的经济规模巨大,能够创造更多的工作岗位,吸收失业人员。经济结构的优化加大了第三产业占国民经济的份额,也将有利于吸收下岗人员。第三产业,如金融机构、学校和餐饮业,致力于为消费者提供服务,通常能提供更多的工作岗位。

Moreover, as new enterprises crop up thanks to China's favorable policies encouraging business startups, there will be more new jobs, and easier cross-regional labor flows and the use of online job fairs will help laid-off workers find work, he said.
此外,由于中国为鼓励创业出台了优惠政策,大量新兴企业如雨后春笋般涌现,也将提供更多工作岗位,促进跨地区的劳动力流动。网络在线招聘会也将帮助下岗人员找到工作。

The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security said 100 billion yuan ($15.3 billion) will be allocated to cushion the effect of job losses on families and society.
人力资源和社会保障部称,国家将拨出1000亿元(153亿美元)用于缓解失业对家庭和社会造成的冲击。

Xu said China's reduction of overcapacity will help countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative. Some of them are industrializing and urbanizing, and they need to build more infrastructure and upgrade industrial structures. That's where Chinese enterprises can help, he said.
徐绍史表示,中国化解过剩产将促使更多国家参与“一带一路”计划。其中一部分国家正在实行工业化和城市化,需要进一步加强基础设施建设和产业结构升级。中国企业正好可以助其一臂之力。

英文来源:中国日报
译者:牛欢
审校&编辑:丹妮

 

分享到

中国日报网英语点津版权说明:凡注明来源为“中国日报网英语点津:XXX(署名)”的原创作品,除与中国日报网签署英语点津内容授权协议的网站外,其他任何网站或单位未经允许不得非法盗链、转载和使用,违者必究。如需使用,请与010-84883561联系;凡本网注明“来源:XXX(非英语点津)”的作品,均转载自其它媒体,目的在于传播更多信息,其他媒体如需转载,请与稿件来源方联系,如产生任何问题与本网无关;本网所发布的歌曲、电影片段,版权归原作者所有,仅供学习与研究,如果侵权,请提供版权证明,以便尽快删除。

中国日报网双语新闻

扫描左侧二维码

添加Chinadaily_Mobile
你想看的我们这儿都有!

中国日报双语手机报

点击左侧图标查看订阅方式

中国首份双语手机报
学英语看资讯一个都不能少!

关注和订阅

本文相关阅读
人气排行
热搜词
 
精华栏目
 

阅读

词汇

视听

翻译

口语

合作

 

关于我们 | 联系方式 | 招聘信息

Copyright by chinadaily.com.cn. All rights reserved. None of this material may be used for any commercial or public use. Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited. 版权声明:本网站所刊登的中国日报网英语点津内容,版权属中国日报网所有,未经协议授权,禁止下载使用。 欢迎愿意与本网站合作的单位或个人与我们联系。

电话:8610-84883645

传真:8610-84883500

Email: languagetips@chinadaily.com.cn