看懂欧洲杯必备词汇

2016欧洲杯已经开战三天，结束了十场小组赛。熬夜看球的同学们，你们还好吗？

对于知道有欧洲杯这件事，但是不怎么看比赛的同学，咱们也不能闲着，学一点足球比赛词汇，好歹也能在跟球迷聊天时不露怯啊。

Germany's Bastian Schweinsteiger scores the second goal against Ukraine during Germany v Ukraine Euro 2016 Group C soccer match in Lille, France, June 12, 2016. [Photo/Agencies]

每场足球比赛结束之后，有关机构都会对双方进行“技术统计”，对比赛结果进行深入分析。下面我们就来看看足球比赛技术统计的那些关键词吧。

射门 shots

Whereas the opening 45 minutes featured few chances and a couple of shots, the second half was completely different as both sides took risk and committed more men to attack.
虽然上半场的45分钟机会不多，有几次射门，但是下半场形势完全不同，双方都放手开始进攻。

球门范围内射门 shots on goal

Spain had 76 percent of possession against their opponents and took 17 shots on goal but had only three on target.
西班牙队有76%的控球率，并且有17次球门范围内射门，但是只有三次得分。

进球数 goals scored

Germany attempted 7 shots on target, with 2 goals scored.
德国队球门范围内射门7次，其中有2球攻入得分。

犯规 fouls committed

There is something wrong when we ended up with the same number of yellow cards as they did and yet they committed 20 fouls compared to seven.
我们和对手所得的黄牌数量一致，这不大对劲。他们犯规20次，而我们只有7次。

角球 corner kick

All six of England’s corner kicks in their opening Euro 2016 draw with Russia were taken by Harry Kane, the Tottenham striker who scored 27 goals in the most recent season.
英格兰队在欧洲杯首场打平俄罗斯的比赛中，全部6个角球都是由哈里·凯恩罚的，哈里·凯恩是托特汉姆热刺队前锋，在最近的赛季进了27个球。

任意球 free kick

Mustafi beat his marker to meet Toni Kroos' curling free kick from the right and head with power inside the left post in 19th minute.
穆斯塔菲越过盯防球员，从右侧接了托尼·克罗斯发出的曲线任意球，在第19分钟用一记头球攻入左侧球门。

点球 penalty kick

The visual effect in sport is extremely important. If the signal stops at the penalty kick, the viewers will kill us.
观看比赛时，视觉效果非常重要。如果在点球大战时停电，观众可能会杀了我们。

越位 offside

当球员所在的位置比“球和站在最后第二位的对方球员更靠近对方底线”，就属于越位。

The goal was called offside by the referee.
那个进球被裁判判为越位。

黄牌 yellow card

Two yellow cards were issued during the match between Poland and Northern Ireland in Group D.
D组波兰对北爱尔兰的比赛中一共出示了两张黄牌。

红牌 red card

Albania captain Lorik Cana became the first player to get a red card at the European Championships in just the second game against Switzerland on Saturday.
阿尔巴尼亚队队长Lorik Cana在周六对阵瑞士的比赛中成为本届欧洲杯首位被罚红牌的球员。

乌龙球 own goals

The Republic of Ireland were denied victory in their opening game of Euro 2016 as Ciaran Clark's own-goal earned Sweden a 1-1 draw.
爱尔兰在2016欧洲杯的首场比赛领先地位被自家球员Ciaran Clark攻入的一记乌龙球打破，与对手瑞典打成1比1平。

实际控球时间 actual playing time

The game is 90 minutes long, but the actual playing time is between 50 and 60 minutes.
比赛时长90分钟，但实际控球时间在50至60分钟之间。

控球率 possession percentage

I never saw what possession percentage was but it had to be lopsided.
我没有看到控球率是多少，但两队相差一定很悬殊。

（中国日报网英语点津 Helen）