2015年达沃斯论坛七大关键议题

Inequality

不平等

Income inequality has featured highly on Davos’s agenda for several years, but progress remains disappointingly slow.

多年以来，收入分配不均都是达沃斯论坛的重要议题，然而令人失望的是，世界国家在消除社会不平等方面仍未取得大的进展。

The World Economic Foundation sees rising socioeconomic inequality as driving “social fragility”. It reminded delegates that the average income of the richest 10% of nations in the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) is now nine times larger than that of the poorest 10%. The global unemployment rate is expected to remain at current levels until 2018, showing the failure to tackle the challenges thrown up by the financial crisis.

世界经济论坛基金会表示，近年来社会经济不平等加剧，也增加了“社会的脆弱性”。在经济合作与发展组织内部，人均收入排在前10%的国家是排在后10%的国家人均收入的九倍多。2018年之前，全球失业率预计将维持在目前的水平上，这表明世界劳动力市场难以应对金融危机带来的挑战。

Bill and Marissa Gates, and the Oxfam International executive directorWinnie Byanyima will be putting the case for more support for developing nations; Byanyima has extra clout as a co-chair of this year’s meeting.

比尔·盖茨和玛丽莎·盖茨，以及国际乐施会总干事温妮·拜恩义玛将会积极为发展中国家寻求更多的国际支持；拜恩义玛作为今年年会的共同主席之一，将会有着更大的影响力。

The OECD chief Angel Gurríaand Guy Ryder of the International Labour Organisation will be lobbying for workers to get a better deal.

经合组织秘书长安赫尔·古里亚和国际劳工组织总干事盖伊·赖德将会努力为工人们争取更多的权益。