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An ox in the field. [Photo/IC]
Making a Spring Ox
糊春牛
This custom in Shaanxi is practiced right before the Start of Spring. The local government hires some skilled artisans and gathers them to build the frame of an ox out of bamboo strips and the legs with wood. Then they paste some paper and paint onto it—and, voila! The image of an ox is complete. It is said that if more red and yellow paper is used, then there will be a good harvest that year; if black paper is pasted, then the year will be poor. When the paper ox is ready, there is a ritual to paint the eyes. After that, people will set up an altar for it and worship it.
糊春牛这项陕西的风俗活动是在立春前开始进行的,按传统的作法,由县政府(县衙)聘请纸扎能手好匠,于立春前到县城聚会,精心制作春牛图像。一般用竹篾绑成牛的骨架,用春木做腿,再糊上纸,涂上颜料,一个牛的形象就制作成功了。俗谓糊上红黄色的纸多,当年就“五谷丰收”;糊上黑色纸,当年收成不好。春牛糊好后,举行开光点睛仪式,即设立香案,顶礼朝拜。
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