政府工作报告中常用的三字表达

3月5日，李克强总理在十二届全国人大三次会议作政府工作报告。英语点津第一时间盘点了报告中出现的一些新词，受到读者广泛欢迎。今天，我们再接再厉，为大家精选出报告中经常出现的一些“三字”或“四字”表达。绝对不可多得的翻译材料哦。

激活力、补短板、强实体

Stimulate market activity, shore up our weak spots, and boost the real economy

原文：

面对经济下行压力加大态势，我们保持战略定力，稳定宏观经济政策，没有采取短期强刺激措施，而是继续创新宏观调控思路和方式，实行定向调控，激活力、补短板、强实体。

In face of mounting downward economic pressure, we maintained strategic focus, and kept our macroeconomic policy unchanged. Instead of using short-term stimulus measures, we continued to develop new ideas and methods for macro regulation. We exercised targeted regulation, stimulated market activity, shored up our weak spots, and boosted the real economy.

保基本、兜底线、建机制

To build up a basic safety net, ensure there is a cushion in place for those most in need, and make relevant institutional arrangements

原文：

我们坚持以人为本，持续增加民生投入，保基本、兜底线、建机制，尽管财政收入增速放缓、支出压力加大，但财政用于民生的比例达到70%以上。

We continued to put people first, sustaining increases to spending in areas that are important to improving standards of living. We have been working to build up a basic safety net, ensure there is a cushion in place for those most in need, and make relevant institutional arrangements. Despite slowdown in the growth of government revenue and increased pressure on expenditures, more than 70% of last year's government budget was spent on ensuring standards of living.

补短板、惠民生、扩需求、促发展

Bolster weak spots and benefit the people, as well as increase demand and promote development

原文：

增加公共产品和服务供给，加大政府对教育、卫生等的投入，鼓励社会参与，提高供给效率。这既能补短板、惠民生，也有利于扩需求、促发展。

We will increase the supply of public goods and services, increase government input in areas like education and health care, and encourage nongovernmental participation to improve the efficiency of supply. This will bolster weak spots and benefit the people, as well as increase demand and promote development.

接得住、管得好

Properly exercise the power of review over all items

原文：

地方政府对应当放给市场和社会的权力，要彻底放、不截留，对上级下放的审批事项，要接得住、管得好。

Local governments must completely let go of powers that should be delegated to the market or society, and properly exercise the power of review over all items that have been delegated to them by higher level governments.

零容忍、严查处

Our tolerance for corruption is zero, and anyone guilty of corruption will be dealt with seriously

原文：

始终保持反腐高压态势，对腐败分子零容忍、严查处。

Our tough stance on corruption is here to stay; our tolerance for corruption is zero, and anyone guilty of corruption will be dealt with seriously.

依法用权，倡俭治奢

Exercise power in accordance with the law, encourage thrift and oppose extravagance

原文：

坚持依法用权，倡俭治奢，深入推进党风廉政建设和反腐败工作。

We will exercise power in accordance with the law, encourage thrift and oppose extravagance, and work painstakingly to improve Party conduct, promote integrity, and fight corruption.